Fulbright PULSE

Gloria's blog on Substack: https://gloriamark.substack.com/ Gloria's most recent book "Attention Span": https://www.amazon.de/dp/1335449418 -- Professor Gloria Mark is a Chancellor's Professor in the Department of Informatics at the University of California, Irvine, and one of the most renowned psychologists in the field of human-computer interaction. Gloria is a book author, science communicator, sought-after speaker in the tech industry, and a blogger. Her best-selling book "Attention Span" synthesizes scientific insights from her decades-long research on focus, distraction, technostress, and productivity, and in this episode we talk about some of these insights. After obtaining a master's degree in Biostatistics from the University of Michigan, and a PhD from Columbia University in Psychology, she became a lab director in the field of team communication software, in 1990. In 1995 she joined the GMD, a German research institute that is now part of Fraunhofer. Since 2000, Gloria has been a professor at the University of California in Irvine. On a Fulbright grant, she conducted research at the Humbolt Univerity of Berlin department in 2005/06. She worked with IBM in Haifa, the University of Haifa, the National University of Singapore, with the MIT Media Lab in Massachusetts, and with Microsoft Research in Redmond, Washington. She has received a US National Science Foundation Career Award, multiple Google Research Awards, and has been inducted into the CHI Academy, a group of the most impactful researchers in the field of human-computer interaction. In our interview, we find out about the average attention span has developed from the early 2000s, how this attention span dropped, how Gloria and her team investigated the physiological effect of short attention spans, the effects on productivity, and how to find focus again. We also learn about some of Glorias other research and about her scientific approach more generally. And we talk about Gloria's personal approach to including digital devices in her life, and the advantage of living in Southern California when it comes to stress reduction. Gloria is also a reviewer for the US Fulbright Commission, and in this episode, she shares some perspectives on an ideal grant application. Interviewed by Mohamed Kari.

In this episode of Fulbright PULSE, Prof. Anett-Maud Joppien, Professor of Architecture and Head of the Chair of Design and Building Technology at the Technical University of Darmstadt in Germany, is our guest. Anett's portfolio of architectural works includes many buildings in the skyline and cityscape of Frankurt, in all of Germany, and beyond, such as the Marienturm and the Taunusturm in Frankfurt's Banking Quarter, the One Forty West in Frankfurt Westend, the Max-Schmeling-Halle in Berlin, the Kaffeelager in the Hafencity of Hamburg, the Neue Lustgarten in Potsdam, or the Exhibition and Convention Center in Helsinki. Her works have received over 50 national and international awards. Anett received her pre-diploma from TU Berlin in 1980, and her diploma from TU Darmstadt in 1985. On a Fulbright scholarship, she first joined the University of Illinois at Chicago. Then she transitioned to the University of California Berkeley where she graduated with a Master of Architecture in 1987, before returning to Germany, working as a freelance architect and becoming a professor. In this episode, we talk about sustainable architecture in the 21st century, the architecture in Anett's very first projects, the architecture of the Max-Schmeling-Halle, of skyscrapers, Anett's approach to architecture more generally, and her inspirations. We also talked about her time as a Fulbright scholar in the US at UC Berkeley and how she got there. And, during this emotional UEFA Euro Championship, we find out about Anett's involvement in architecting the DFB campus.

In this episode, Manuel Bewarder, investigative journalist at Germany's public media WDR and NDR, is our guest. His journalistic research spans security, migration, and domestic policy, and one of his current long-running investigations includes the events around the Nord Stream pipeline sabotage. Manual studied at the University of Leipzig and graduated from the Humboldt-University of Berlin with a teaching state examination. On a Fulbright grant, he then graduated with a Master's degree in Journalism from the American University in Washington DC. In the subsequent 13 years, he worked at different Axel-Springer-Outlets, working his way to the head of the investigative journalism department at WELT, before then moving to investigative teams at WDR/NDR. In this episode, we talk about his investigation of the Nord Stream pipeline sabotage and some possible explanations of what had happened. We also talk about the journalistic process behind these investigations, both in the early phase, and when the first investigative breakthroughs took place, and how the investigation team rented out the same boat that the saboteurs might have used. We also talk about investigative journalism more broadly, its value, how Manual approaches a new topic, and how he deals with his sources. We also learn how Manuel's path to becoming an investigative journalist, and how he sees his role today.

In this episode, we are joined by Prof. Dr. Rainer Storb, one of the trailblazers who established bone marrow and stem cell transplantation as an effective treatment for diseases like leukemia, lymphoma and aplastic anemia. Rainer is a medical doctor, physician and professor for hematology and oncology at University of Washington's School of Medicine, pioneer of the blood stem cell transplantation, and one of the most impactful biomedical scientists and research translators of our time. He is also a founding member of the Fred Hutch Cancer Center, heading its transplantation biology program and its clinical research division. As a physician, he has been treating patients himself with therapies he has discovered, designed, studied, and standardized. We talk about the seemingly hopeless case he and his colleagues took on when he first entered the field in the 1960s, the adversarial circumstances under which they were conducting their research, the challenges they faced, how he dealt with these challenges, and how first transplantations in humans started to work consistently. We also find out how stem cell transplantation evolved into a procedure that has been performed more than 1'000'000 times around the globe since Rainer and his colleagues laid the ground-breaking foundations. And we talk about how Rainer envisions a cancer treatment, free of aggressive radiation and heavy chemotherapy, on the path to eliminating cancer.

Vera is the founder and president of Pro Ukraine e. V., a charitable organization in Germany supporting Ukraine. As an American Fulbrighter going to Germany, Vera completed her Master's studies at Middlebury College in Mainz. For her outstanding commitment of over twenty years to relieve poverty in Ukraine, she has received the Mulert Award by the German Fulbright Alumni Association. Hanna is the founder and CEO of the Lifelong Learning Center, an NGO in Sumy, Ukraine, and she is a professor of Management at the American University of Kyiv, also teaching at Sumy State University. As a Ukrainian Fulbright going to the US, Hanna conducted post-doctoral research at Purdue University in Indiana. We talk about daily life in Ukraine in the face of Russia's ongoing invasion, about how Hanna and her organization have helped residents in her city, how Vera and her organization have helped Ukrainian pupils, and how their work has changed since Russia's war against Ukraine.

In this episode, Fulbright Poland alumni Madalyn Fernbach and Jeremy Wexler talk to Mark Brzezinski, diplomat, lawyer, and the current Ambassador of the United States to Poland since 2022. Mark graduated from Dartmouth College with a Bachelor of Arts, earned a Juris Doctor from the University of Virginia Law School, and obtained a PhD in political science from Oxford.  He studied on a Fulbright grant in Warsaw from 1991 to 1993 and was later named by President Obama to the Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Board. During his career, he also served as the US Ambassador to Sweden and as a director of Bill Clinton's National Security Council in the White House.

In this episode, we talk to Alexander Graf Lambsdorff, historian, diplomat, politician, and one of Germany's most accomplished public figures in questions of foreign policy. Alexander is currently a Member of the Bundestag, Deputy Chairman of the FDP-Fraktion, and designated German Ambassador to Russia. He studied at the School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University in Washington DC on a Fulbright grant in 1993 and was then trained and served as a diplomat for 10 years, served as a member and in various high-ranking roles at the European Parliament for 13 years, and has been a member of the Bundestag for 6 years. We talk about how the United States changed during the time he served in the German Embassy in Washington DC, about European Integration, Europe's future role on the world stage as China and the United States compete for political supremacy, and his vision for Europe. We also talk about his past in the Russia department in the German Federal Foreign Office in the early 2000s, and the role he can play as a German Ambassador in Moscow in times of Russia's war against Ukraine. Interviewed by Mohamed Kari (mkari.de).

In this episode, Dr. Jeffrey M. Peck is interviewed by Alexandra Schaller. Jeff is the President of the Association of Friends and Sponsors of the German-American Fulbright Program and Europe Director of the higher education strategy consultancy AKA Strategy. He was a Professor at University of Washington, Georgetown University, York University, Université de Montréal, and City University of New York, and at Humboldt University of Berlin on a Fulbright grant in 2006/2007. Interview led by Alexandra Schaller.

In this episode, Dr. Avery Wang, founder of Shazam and nowadays Principal Research Scientist at Apple, is our guest. Avery co-founded Shazam, invented the ground-breaking algorithm behind the music identification app and served as a Chief Scientist for the following 18 years until Shazam was acquired by Apple for a reported 400 million dollars.  Avery graduated with four Mathematics and Electrical Engineering degrees from Stanford, conducted neuroscientific research on a Fulbright grant at the Ruhruniversität Bochum in Germany from 1990 to 1992, before then finding his way into Silicon Valley's startup scene. We talk about his path and find out about the moonshot problem he faced at Shazam, his responsiblity in the founding team, how he struggled with it, and how he eventually solved it with an algorithm that has been used 70 billion times since he invented it. Interviewed by Mohamed Kari (mkari.de).

In this episode, Dr. Juliane Kronen is our guest.  Juliane undertook her Fulbright in 1984 and ‘85 at the University of Missouri, before obtaining a PhD in Business Administration from the University of Cologne. Juliane is a member of the jury of the right livelihood award, sometimes called the alternative noble prize. We talk about its mission, some of the inspiring laureates (incl. Krishnammal Jagannathan), and the impact of the award. We also talk about her transition from being a partner, directing manager, and executive at Boston Consulting Group to becoming a social entrepreneur and founder of the Non-Profit Organization Innatura. We find out more about Innatura, and that time they sent diapers to Prince Charles. Interviewed by Mohamed Kari (mkari.de).

In this episode, Dr. Philip Häusser is our guest.  With Fulbright, Philip earned a Master’s degree in Physics from the University of California, Santa Cruz, in 2014, before then obtaining a PhD in Computer Science and Machine Learning from the Technical University of Munich.  Philip is a science communicator, hosting TV shows on major German TV channels incl. SWR, BR, ZDF, WDR, and ARD, producing YouTube videos for the YouTube channel Breaking Lab that now has more than 450’000 subscribers, publishing books.  We talk about what drives his work, about his latest book „AI explained for everyone“, the impact of artificial intelligence, and more generally the role of science in society. We also talk about Philips role as the Chief Technology Officer at Ablacon, a HealthTech start-up, that has closed a 30 Million Dollar funding round in the past year. And we find out about the decisions that brought him there. Interviewed by Mohamed Kari (mkari.de).

In this episode, we hear from Prof. Daniel Cremers, Head of the Chair of Computer Vision & Artificial Intelligence at the Technical University of Munich and one of the most renowned scientists in his field. We talk about what drives him as a researcher and we hear what inspires his work. He has received numerous grants and prizes, incl. the renowned Leibniz Prize as the highest German scientific awards and multiple 7-figure European Research Council grants.  We also talk about his start-up, artisense.ai, and technology start-ups in general. His personal path includes education and research in Virgina, Indiana, New York, Heidelberg, Berlin, Mannheim, Los Angeles, Princeton, Bonn, Cambridge and Munich, and in this interview, we cover some these stages and decisions in his career including his experience with Fulbright in 1994 and 1995 in Indiana and New York, his time as a highly recognized post-doctoral researcher at UCLA, and as a researcher in industry at Siemens Corporate Research.  Interviewed by Mohamed Kari (mkari.de).

In this episode, we hear from Bettina Luescher. Bettina was the chief spokesperson of the United Nations World Food Programme. We talk about the people she has met in that role - sometimes the world leaders, sometimes the world's poorest. We also talk about her work as the first German news anchor at the CNN international, where Bettina delivered the news to 180 million viewers around the world. And we find out what drove Bettina to apply for a Fulbright scholarship, and about the unusual encounter that put her on the track for CNN. Interviewed by Mohamed Kari (mkari.de).